How do we handle loss? We’ve all felt it ourselves, or stood next to
it, or watched it unravel the lives of strangers. But what do we do with it?
Where do we put it?
In several of my classes this year (2018) and last (2017), we read Amy
Waldman’s 2011 novel, The Submission, a book that examines the depths of
loss and the tensions that arise in attempting to acknowledge and contain it.
The setup for the book is pretty simple: it’s two years after 9/11, and a
committee has been formed to select a winner for a nationwide contest to design
a memorial to those killed in the attacks. It’s a blind competition, so no one
knows anything about the designers until one is selected. The committee chooses
the winning design, and the designer is revealed. His name is Mohammad Khan, and
he’s a Muslim. Naturally, controversies unfold and lives are damaged--some irrevocably.
Amidst these controversies, several issues emerge, and our
discussions have tried to address all of them. For the purposes of this post, I want to focus on two: the complexities of public memory
and the purpose of memorials. Khan’s design—a garden laid out according to
rigid geometry—is meant as a public monument that will contain and reflect the personal memories and emotions of those affected. But given the plurality (and sometimes cross-purposes) of
these memories and the racial tensions in our society, the difficulties of this task become too much to
overcome.
And yet, these characters need to remember the dead, to
offer some memorial to them, to gain closure and begin to heal. In one scene, near the end, a character honors his dead father by placing a small stone cairn
in the corner of a garden. Waldman writes, “With a pile of stones, he had
written a name.” The gesture is minor but meaningful. It is, in fact, the only
real act of memorializing in a 300-plus page book about a memorial.
To connect more closely with the spirit of this character’s act, I decided that my students and I should create a memorial of our own—one that would be both individual
and collective. So I bought a couple of bags of river rock at Lowe’s, hauled them to class
in a bucket (nearly dislocating my shoulder in the process), and asked each
student to take a few and place them somewhere on campus in memory of
a family member, friend, or pet. After they found their spot and “wrote a name
with a pile of rocks,” they took a picture and sent it to me with the name of
the person memorialized. The rocks were meant to transform our campus into a
group memorial comprised of individual acts of remembrance. And because people or weather or time will undoubtedly unstack these rocks, the pictures were meant to make permanent our memorial (as only the Internet can).
So here I present the memorial created by my Fall 2017 and Spring 2018 “Introduction
to Literature” and “Critical Thinking through Literature” classes, a collection
of pictures, stones, names, and stories (these appear down in the “Comments” section of this post):
Barbara Ann Neely
Andrea Nunez
Amber
Milo Fantone
Grandma Kiki
Rodolfo De La Torre
Chase Butterbean Robertson
Grandma Susanne
Martin Lopez
Thomasa Butler
All the Victims of School Shootings
Oscar Sotelo
Corporal Adam Wolff
Grandma Eunice
Art Vogel
Teresita Lozaro
Danita Raminha
Dwayne Drakeford
Michael Kahl
Nancy Carrol Nolan
Grandpa Bill
Grandpa Daniel
Rylee
Nicacio Carapia
Jesus Gutierrez
Jesus Hernandez
Byeonghyeon Min
Cliff Wenzlick
Daniela Pereyda, Francisco Malfavon, and Muffy
All the people I can't forget
Anna Marie and Porter Meisland
Anthony
Burl Dean Ellis
Ascension
Brianna
Donnie
Darrell Von Driska
Lydia
Kitty Hart
John
Jimi
John Gillmore
Gloria
Eloisa
Doug Durrant (1st)
Doug Durrant (2nd)
Homero Perez
Carlos Preciado
Martin and Kai
Lexi Dale
Mina Sabeghi
Pocahontas
Rajih Maida and Menum Barakat
Aunt Chansey
Adrian Avila
Ralph Richter
Rescue
Rosa Garcia
Mike Kinsella
Gerald M. Bloomfield II
Yaretzi
Olivia McClellan
Thomas Zielinski
Thomas Versaci
Tacu
Shaggy
Ernesto Edraisa
Finesse
Garland Ayers
Richard Peterson (Grandpa Pete)
Joy Smith
Wonderbread
Brendon Arce
Elsa
Victims of the Las Vegas shooting (1st)
Victims of the Las Vegas shooting (2nd)